Staggered Vs Eclipsed Conformation. If you want turn a staggered conformation into an eclipsed conformation, you would need energy. In my first semester of organic chemistry, we learned that staggered conformations have lower energy/higher stability.
Equilibrium is reached between the two conformations,. Because of the free rotation around single bonds, there are various conformations for a single molecule.
In Simple Alkanes Such As Ethane, The Staggered Conformer Is Much More Stable Than The Eclipsed Conformer.
The eclipsed conformation of ethane is less stable than the staggered conformation.
1) Fully Eclipsed, When The Methyl Groups Eclipse Each Other;
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At Room Temperature, There's Enough Energy For The Staggered Conformation To Turn Into The Eclipsed.
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The Staggered Conformer Is Lower In Energy By 14 Kj/Mol.
Because of the free rotation around single bonds, there are various conformations for a single molecule.
We Started With The Staggered Conformation Of Butane Right Here, Which Has A Certain Potential Energy, And We Went From This Staggered Conformation To This Eclipsed.
At room temperature, there’s enough energy for the staggered conformation to turn into the eclipsed.